Research by alt protein think tank Food Frontier has indicated that there have been significant changes in the volume and type of products available in the Australian plant-based meat category in recent years.
In 2017, major retailers stocked less than five plant-based meat brands made by Australian or New Zealand-based companies; this has now risen to over 30. The number of products in the category has increased threefold, from under 90 to almost 300.
“This is a food industry that’s continuing to innovate and adapt”
As consumers seek more convenient options, products like nuggets, mince, deli slices, and meatballs are becoming increasingly available. Meat alternatives that are suitable for a variety of dishes — such as chunks, strips, and whole cuts — are also becoming more popular, though there are still relatively few of these products on the market. The total number of plant-based meat products available peaked early last year at around 350, and the category has seen some consolidation since.
“When plant-based options first appeared on our shelves in Australia, about six years ago, they were mostly in the form of utility foods: sausages and burgers,” said Dr. Simon Eassom, CEO of Food Frontier. “There were probably too many manufacturers all providing the same style of product and, rightly so, customers have voted with their tastebuds and their wallets. The data gathered by Food Frontier indicates that other formats that can be incorporated into a much wider range of dishes are gaining favour and manufacturers are responding accordingly.”
Australians cut down on meat
A study published last September found that 32.2% of Australians had reduced their meat consumption within the past year, with health concerns cited as the most common reason. Most said they aimed to follow a plant-forward diet long term. More research published the following month found that 19% of Australians consider themselves flexitarian, eating primarily plant-based foods with small amounts of animal products. This figure rises to around 25% among younger consumers.
A Food Frontier report from last year found that the alt protein industry in Australia and New Zealand has grown tenfold in recent years. However, the pace of growth has reportedly led to supply chain bottlenecks, which will need to be addressed with better infrastructure, more skilled workers, and a greater local supply of crops.
“We expect the category to continue to evolve and we wouldn’t be surprised to see further changes by way of company integration and product formulations,” said Eassom. “This is a food industry that’s continuing to innovate and adapt to consumer tastes and budgets, plus the availability of more sophisticated ingredients will help manufacturers improve products to meet expectations around taste and texture as well as price.”